Monday, March 15, 2010

What Does It Cost To Get a Mortgage Broker/Banker License?

If you are thinking of starting your own mortgage broker or banker company or expanding your existing business into a new state, you need to put together your budget. One of your start-up or expansion costs is the cost of licensing. How do you calculate that? The costs vary by state but there are similar requirements in most states.

The calculation starts with whether you are creating a new corporation or limited liability corporation (LLC). There are fees to incorporate or register your LLC in your home state. If you are expanding into a new state, you must file a document that authorizes your to conduct business outside of your home state (usually called a Certificate of Authority to Transact Business). Once you are incorporated or have authority to do business, you apply for the mortgage broker or banker license. In just about every state that means starting with the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS). You complete an application called an MU1 about the company, an MU2 about the owners, and an MU4 for each mortgage loan originator. There is an administrative fee just to get your company onto the NMLS plus the license fee that each state charges. Each state has its own additional requirements that may require you to spend more to get your license. Those requirements may be a surety bond (so you pay an insurance premium), a financial statement prepared by an accountant (add in an accountant’s fee), credit reports for the owners and officers of the company, background checks and fingerprint cards, and required licensing of one of the owners who is responsible for day-to-day operations. There are also still some states that require a physical presence in their state so you need to rent an office.

When you add up all the fees, you could be looking at anything from $2,000 to
$4,000. That does not include the costs for getting your loan officers licensed (and you must have at least one person licensed as a loan originator, even in a one-man shop). If you are getting a new license as part of an expansion, you must do a cost benefit analysis to evaluate whether the costs of getting the license are less than the revenues that you expect to earn in that state.

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